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How do you know what you know?
General Boards - Religion & Philosophy
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How do you know what you know?

5

Jan 26, 2024, 10:37 AM
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Let me preface this by saying any examples used here are for the discussion of understanding "knowledge" and how we get there. Any political, cultural or scientific references are intended as an epistemic look (as the Oxford dictionary defines it) distinguishing justified belief from opinion.

Several years back a friend was working on his doctorate at NC State in public policy. From time to time he would send me links or different articles (mainly in the abstract) on epistemology, anomalies, paradigm shifts (and the differences between the two) basically discussions on how people know what they know and how we formulate decisions based on that knowledge.

I think it could be said that each generation believes it is far more knowledgeable than the last. There are instances where we look back and ask "how could they be so stupid?" There is an intended tone of judgement in that statement because there is a certain amount of arrogance attached to it. For example: From an article it was reported that there was a substantial rise in the number of cases of adult asthma in London. What did they attribute to this outbreak? The number of diesel engines in cars and delivery or commercial trucks and vans. There was such a large number of the vehicles due to the fact that back in the 70's businesses were given incentives to switch form gasoline to diesel due to the current (at the time) energy crisis. My point here is to say back in the 70's all the trusted sources of knowledge directed them to a decision that was correct at the time. In other words, NOW we know. They didn't know back then. But now they know, it wasn't exactly the right decision. But what would lead them to think otherwise?

Hindsight is, as they say, 20-20. But the state of our current world, I believe it is ever prudent to make the effort to look forward and examine how we will be judged 40, 50 or 100 years from now. Another example of this is far more recent with the outbreak of Covid-19. What did we know about the virus? Once the investigation into the virus, how it spread, how fast it spread and its consequences, what did we do with that knowledge? One article I read tried to explain the concept of exponential growth. It was hard to get your head wrapped around the idea of how 10 cases of the virus could turn into tens of thousands of cases in just a few weeks. As it would be for most I think.

The battle cry during Covid was "you can't argue with science!" I contend that science is the only thing worth an argument. We must challenge the knowledge attained. Any scientific theory or study isn't reinforced by gathering data to prove it, but in the effort to disprove it.

There are more, climtate change, another viral outbreak, culture wars, economics, etc. as we head into our elections this year and decide on the decision makers. This is NOT a quest for the "truth". But an examination of how we attain "knowledge" and how we use it.

I am a novice at this and welcome input. Again, I am not trolling for some political or social sparring match, yeahs or nays, right or wrong. (that's why I posted on the religion-philosophy board and not the politics board)

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Re: How do you know what you know?

1

Jan 26, 2024, 11:24 AM
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Epistimec…wow. Had to google that one.

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Re: How do you know what you know?

2

Jan 26, 2024, 9:34 PM
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After all the hoopla over the Covid epistemic seems like that would be a know-brainer!

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Re: How do you know what you know?

1

Jan 26, 2024, 9:43 PM
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All good points and insight into an even deeper question. It's beyond "who do I trust", and into the topic of "what tools do I even have to understand the universe?"

I had a good friend with a mental problem...a medical condition that grew worse over time. It was a chemical imbalance in his brain that caused him to see the world differently, that could be treated with medications.

But those medications simply made him see the world like 'us', the majority. If we all had the same chemical makeup he had, we'd presumably see the universe as he saw it. He didn't like it at all, and complained that his meds slowed his brain down - which they did. That was the entire point of taking them - to chemically alter him to be like us.

But the deeper question is "Is the universe as he saw it, or as we see it, or both?" Are the very tools of perception the filter by which we understand reality? How does one explain a sunset to someone who was born blind? Do they think we are crazy when we describe 'color' to someone who has no idea what color, or even vision, is? If my tools are different than their tools, who has the 'correct' tools? It really makes you wonder what reality even is when you take a deep dive down that rabbit hole.

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There is a lot of competition to "know".

1

Jan 28, 2024, 12:39 AM
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I think I might agree with the idea that there is little that one can know, if 'know' is being able to prove it to someone else. We can say we know the law of gravity exists, but now we are discovering that what we thought about gravity wasn't true at all. Nevertheless, we compete on that basis, on what we claim to know.

I'm making this up as I go - because of your post - but it seems that truth is in the realm of principals rather than facts. Love, responsibility, forgiveness, etc are much more solid than facts. We are a fallen people, and none of us measure up well against those, so we compete on who is 'smarter', who has the grasp of more facts. We want those facts to say what we want them to say, and when that happens we bend truth, the principals, to accommodate facts as we want them to be.

Ex: Does anyone really believe the "fact checkers" anymore? For them to present their 'facts', a truth ("a lie hurts everyone") had to be bent, so we end up with no truth at all, factual or otherwise.

This doesn't mean a person can't know that helium has more electrons than hydrogen, or that Washington crossed the Delaware at Christmas. But do I really know either one of those? Yes, if we're talking about taking an action assuming whether they are true or not. Bet the former. But people much smarter than I, and who' knew' more truth than I, lived before anyone knew either of those things. If a person can't be said to know more simply because he is aware of a larger set of facts, which might not even be facts, what does it mean to know anything?

Did I do it right?

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Re: There is a lot of competition to "know".


Jan 28, 2024, 8:07 AM
Reply

“We can say we know the universe exists, but now we are discovering that what we thought about how it got here wasn't true at all. Nevertheless, we compete on that basis, on what we claim to know.”

See what I did there?

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Re: There is a lot of competition to "know".

2

Jan 29, 2024, 8:31 AM [ in reply to There is a lot of competition to "know". ]
Reply

First let me apologize for posting then going AWOL. I was away from a computer all weekend and I'm too old and my fingers are too fat to do this on anything other than a desktop!

CUinTulsa: Exactly what I was getting at. The hubris in which the "experts" operate draws us in and we gravitate towards the one that we are predisposed to agree with. We make the assumption that "they know more about this than I" and it also stays within "the box" we and they have already created.

As far as the "fact checkers" are concerned I have found that when I read them I get the customary 'well...they are kinda right and kinda not" response.

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Re: There is a lot of competition to "know".


Jan 29, 2024, 9:23 AM
Reply

>We make the assumption that "they know more about this than I"

Isn't that basically the definition of an expert, though?

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Unfortunately that is true.


Jan 30, 2024, 12:33 PM
Reply

We depend upon doctors and lawyers because they know more about their disciplines than we/us, IDK which is grammatically correct.

However, we test their understanding constantly. No one takes faith in a single doctor or lawyer. We take faith in their ability to perform what is needed for us but we can soon judge whether they are good at their jobs.

When someone makes a claim, like mine on something like God, there is no test. There is neither a test for someone like you and your believe in evolution. I can show evidence of people who have changed lives via the saving grace of God and you can quote passages from your bible, Darwin.

We both can see the evidence presented and agree with some of it while ignoring the rest. Exa: Natural selection is obvious yet claims that it produces other species is ridiculous to me.

You can appreciate that 'Bob,' we'll call him, had a life changing event, 'turned over a new leaf,' and claims that God changed his heart and 'established his goings.' You know he is a different person by his fundamental life changing behavior,' but write it off by showing many others as being a 'late bloomer,' or realizing his lifestyle was destroying his body or family.

I can't argue with you about that. It shouldn't be a point of resolution between us. We are friends, I enjoy our conversations and am unwavering in my affection for you.

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Re: Unfortunately that is true.


Jan 30, 2024, 1:13 PM
Reply

>When someone makes a claim, like mine on something like God, there is no test.

Correct

>There is neither a test for someone like you and your believe in evolution

lol what? Very incorrect.

>I can show evidence of people who have changed lives via the saving grace of God and you can quote passages from your bible, Darwin.

The dishonesty is unreal. I guess I should expect as much when Paul bragged about lying too.

>Natural selection is obvious yet claims that it produces other species is ridiculous to me.

I mean, it sounds ridiculous that atoms rub together in clouds and produce a loud thunderbolt, and yet that's what the evidence says.

You believe that a magical being created everything and, as you admit, have no test for that. So, whose being ridiculous?

>You can appreciate that 'Bob,' we'll call him, had a life changing event, 'turned over a new leaf,' and claims that God changed his heart and 'established his goings.'

ok but people say the same thing with healing crystals and yet you dismiss them and you should because we can't test it.

>You know he is a different person by his fundamental life changing behavior,' but write it off by showing many others as being a 'late bloomer,' or realizing his lifestyle was destroying his body or family.

You don't grant the same things to Muslims who have their life changed either. Why are you so inconsistent?

>I can't argue with you about that. It shouldn't be a point of resolution between us. We are friends, I enjoy our conversations and am unwavering in my affection for you.

I'm sorry, but friends don't lie to each other.

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I have and never will tell you something I believe to be a lie.


Jan 30, 2024, 1:57 PM
Reply

That's beneath you to fail to recognize that. I've never accused you of lying either.

I'm more apt to say, IDK, that speculate on something I don't honestly have confidence in. I've never accused you of doing so. It's beneath me and I'm a natural liar. Being honest is a part of my practice.

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Re: I have and never will tell you something I believe to be a lie.


Jan 30, 2024, 2:00 PM
Reply

>I can show evidence of people who have changed lives via the saving grace of God and you can quote passages from your bible, Darwin.

Then stop lying. You said this and have been corrected numerous times. So I have to assume malice at this piont.

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God changed my life.


Jan 30, 2024, 2:05 PM
Reply

Most Christians will testify that God changed their lives. A multitude of witnesses are about you.

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Re: How do you know what you know?

1

Jan 28, 2024, 1:02 AM
Reply

Is this stubborntiger?

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We 'know,' that which satisfies our lust.

1

Jan 28, 2024, 4:38 AM
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Humans are discontent knowing things which come short of satisfying us. Some might love mathematics because it brings pleasure to have absolutes in their lives. Some biology due to the many mysteries which it presents.

The saddest of us are those who have no goals other than pleasure seeking. Is that all my first paragraph is about? I think it's more about what we know rather than how I know. Maybe it's mostly about who we know. I don't know.

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Re: We 'know,' that which satisfies our lust.

1

Jan 28, 2024, 8:22 AM
Reply

Isn’t pleasure seeking the entire point of abrahamic religions. The goal is to avoid eternal torture.

If the threat of hell or non-existence didn’t exist nobody would care about the religions.

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I never said it wasn't.

1

Jan 28, 2024, 3:26 PM
Reply

"We love Him because He loved us first." That doesn't mean that we quit seeking fellowship by trying to obey after we're save.

Of course that's what it's all about but you can't approach God and expect Him to do more than save you. Ulterior motives can't play into getting saved.

If one comes to God with an Ulterior motive like and form of pleasure he lacks the humility of a child which is the #1 and only qualification for salvation.

I child doesn't ask, 'Can you give me food,' or 'If you will feed me I will clean my room.' It just says 'I'm hungry.' It's the desire to obey the One Who you know loves you more than all your family put together.

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Re: I never said it wasn't.


Jan 28, 2024, 3:57 PM
Reply

>I child doesn't ask, 'Can you give me food,' or 'If you will feed me I will clean my room.' It just says 'I'm hungry.'

A child also doesn't have any equivocation that his parents or caretakers exist. He has crystal clear evidence.

>It's the desire to obey the One Who you know loves you more than all your family put together.

I'm done engaging with assertions like this. No, I don't know that. I don't know allah loves me, or john smith or jesus.

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LOL. I bet you're not. Are you?***

1

Jan 28, 2024, 5:11 PM
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He might make it until I post a thread starter.

1

Jan 28, 2024, 6:53 PM
Reply

Can't you tell, he loves me. He can't help himself, it's a spiritual thing that he can't shake.

I wouldn't wager against you.

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Re: He might make it until I post a thread starter.


Jan 28, 2024, 6:57 PM
Reply

So let me follow this logic, when I post in politics, it must be because Trump and Biden are speakign to my soul right?

lmao

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No, it's the same reason I respond to you.


Jan 30, 2024, 12:35 PM
Reply

As much as we disagree, we have great respect and appreciation for one another. Don't lie, you know it.

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Re: No, it's the same reason I respond to you.


Jan 30, 2024, 1:14 PM
Reply

I'm in this particular board because it's fun to debate. Same for politics. Same for any other topic. Not because I have some calling to the topic.

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Yep. There she is.


Jan 28, 2024, 8:00 PM [ in reply to He might make it until I post a thread starter. ]
Reply

"I'll never speak to you again!!" Stomps her little foot.

An hour goes by. Maybe you escaped. But no. "Oh baby, talk to me. I want to tell you again why you are wrong."

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Re: Yep. There she is.


Jan 28, 2024, 8:03 PM
Reply

>"I'll never speak to you again!!"

Do you enjoy lying or is it patholigical? i said I would engage with a specific thing.

>"Oh baby, talk to me. I want to tell you again why you are wrong."

Bruh, basic logic does that. Tell me again, which of us believes in talking snakes?

lmao

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Re: Yep. There she is.


Jan 28, 2024, 8:09 PM [ in reply to Yep. There she is. ]
Reply

I forgot to ask, what's with the creepy infantilization. Is it a boomer thing?

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"Targeting!"


Jan 30, 2024, 12:38 PM [ in reply to Yep. There she is. ]
Reply

15 yrd penalty and ejected from the game! You sit out the rest of this half and half of your next game.

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Re: He might make it until I post a thread starter.


Jan 28, 2024, 8:02 PM [ in reply to He might make it until I post a thread starter. ]
Reply

Where'd ya go buddy? You always leave when the questions get fun

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I'm sorry.


Jan 30, 2024, 12:42 PM
Reply

The stent I got a couple weeks ago helped prevent chest pain but it failed to return my strength. Patel, cardio doc, told me he couldn't do anything to fix the smaller (many) arteries which were 100% blocked.

I'm afraid I won't be able to spend as much time here as before. What little stamina I have left is split between posting here and some activities which are probably considered more important, generally speaking.

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Re: LOL. I bet you're not. Are you?***


Jan 28, 2024, 7:00 PM [ in reply to LOL. I bet you're not. Are you?*** ]
Reply

I knew you still read my messages

mwah

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Ah, There you are. I was right. I knew you would.


Jan 28, 2024, 7:50 PM
Reply

We all know you are a posturing blow hard: we didnt know you knew we knew. Now you know. Day in and day out: Pr 26:4.

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Re: Ah, There you are. I was right. I knew you would.


Jan 28, 2024, 8:01 PM
Reply

Still have poor reading comprehension, I see.

Not surprising.

>We all know you are a posturing blow hard

Coming from a religious person?

Don't make me giggle.

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Re: I never said it wasn't.


Jan 28, 2024, 4:12 PM [ in reply to I never said it wasn't. ]
Reply

How do you know “He” loves you?

Because he’s not gonna torture you for eternity?

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I know because He told me so.

1

Jan 28, 2024, 6:57 PM
Reply

He tells me everyday. More faithfully than any human can be. He never gets angry at me, never gets frustrated and never considers giving up. Faithfulness it one of God's most prominent characteristics. It's something to be thankful for all day, everyday.

He makes a promise you can cash it. The check's always good.

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Re: I know because He told me so.


Jan 28, 2024, 6:58 PM
Reply

Ask him to tell me my pin number and post it here. Otherwise, I find it hard to believe he tells you anything.

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He isn't a fairy godmother or a genie.


Jan 29, 2024, 5:42 PM
Reply

He isn't a trained monkey either.

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Re: He isn't a fairy godmother or a genie.


Jan 29, 2024, 6:04 PM
Reply

You are the one claiming he talks to you, I'm just asking for evidence.

That's not unreasonable.

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I don't believe in 'laying out the fleece.'


Jan 30, 2024, 12:17 PM
Reply

I believe God tells us exactly what we need to know and not much else. I don't need to know your pin number. Anything I said would be a guess and in by a chance of 1-10,000 correctly it would help you at all.

You'd change your pin number but past that you'd write it off as a guess equal to exactly what you'd do if I guessed wrong.

True [ ]

False [ ]

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Re: I don't believe in 'laying out the fleece.'


Jan 30, 2024, 12:28 PM
Reply

No, the real problem is, no matter what I asked you, you'd give me anything and everything EXCEPT tangible evidence.

That's a fact, thus far, in all of our conversations, you've yet to give me any tangible evidence for anything supernatural.

The most reasonable explanation as far as I can tell is... you don't have it. This is just exhibit 1000 of that.

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If you had tangible evidence it wouldn't change your heart.


Jan 30, 2024, 2:00 PM
Reply

You continue to demand that of me and God knows it would change nothing. Only He can change your immutable faith.

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Re: If you had tangible evidence it wouldn't change your heart.


Jan 30, 2024, 2:06 PM
Reply

>If you had tangible evidence it wouldn't change your heart.

You JUST said you don't accuse me of being a liar. See what I mean?

>You continue to demand that of me and God knows it would change nothing. Only He can change your immutable faith.

That's such BS. If God showed me tangible evidence he existed I wouldn't believe it? That's nonsense.

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Re: I know because He told me so.


Jan 29, 2024, 12:19 PM [ in reply to I know because He told me so. ]
Reply

" He never gets angry at me, never gets frustrated and never considers giving up. Faithfulness it one of God's most prominent characteristics. "

He sure gave up on the Caananites when he wiped out their entire civilization.

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They were unsaved heathen like you and echo.


Jan 30, 2024, 12:19 PM
Reply

J/k, man.

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Re: They were unsaved heathen like you and echo.


Jan 30, 2024, 12:29 PM
Reply

I mean you actually believe that though lol

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I have failed to show you how important and precious you are to me.


Jan 30, 2024, 12:46 PM
Reply

I'm really sorry about that. I am charged to love others. That's a big plate full. I apologize for making a joke about you and TBD. I love you guys so much and that's way to far toward ridicule to suit my God.

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Re: I have failed to show you how important and precious you are to me.

1

Jan 30, 2024, 1:15 PM
Reply

Your god supposedly brutally tortures the vast majority of people for eternity but you're right a bad joke might be a bridge too far.

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Yep. Ideology defines truth.***

1

Jan 28, 2024, 2:15 PM [ in reply to We 'know,' that which satisfies our lust. ]
Reply



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Replies: 46
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General Boards - Religion & Philosophy
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